Char Dham Yatra, also known as the journey of the four sacred temples, it is the pilgrimage to the four holiest shrines in Hinduism. The char dhams, which are Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath, are located in the Himalayas, and people consider the yatra as one of the most significant spiritual journeys in India.
Each of the char dhams has unique religious significance, and people believe that the yatra can purify the soul, eliminate sins, and lead one to moksha, or salvation.
1. First stop of Char Dham Yatra – Yamunotri
The Char Dham Yatra starts from Yamunotri, which is the source of the Yamuna River. Devotees believe that the holy waters of the Yamuna River can purify their souls,
The temple here dedicates to the goddess Yamuna.
The trek to the temple is a challenging one, and pilgrims have to walk several kilometers to reach the shrine.
The temple also offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and glaciers.
2. Gangotri
The next stop on the yatra is Gangotri, which is the source of the Ganges River.
Taking a dip in the holy waters of the Ganges is believed to wash away all sins, and people dedicate the temple here to the goddess Ganga.
The trek to Gangotri is also a challenging one, and pilgrims have to walk through rough terrain and climb steep hills to reach the shrine.
The temple also offers breathtaking views of the Bhagirathi peaks and the surrounding valleys.
3. Third stop Kedarnath
The third shrine on the Char Dham Yatra is Kedarnath, and people believe it to be the abode of Lord Shiva. The temple situated at an altitude of 3584 meters and is one of the most difficult to reach.
The temple is accessible only by foot, and pilgrims have to trek for several kilometers through rocky terrain to reach the shrine.
It offers stunning views of the Kedarnath peak and the Mandakini River.
4. Last stop Badrinath
The Char Dham Yatra’s last stop is Badrinath, which dedicates to Lord Vishnu, and people consider the temple here one of the most sacred shrines in Hinduism. The temple situated at an altitude of 3133 meters.
The temple is accessible by road, and pilgrims can also take a dip in the Tapt Kund,a hot spring near the temple.
It also offers stunning views of the Neelkanth peak and the surrounding mountains.
The 4 Dham Yatra is usually undertaken between April and November, and it is considered to be a lifetime achievement for Hindus.
The yatra attracts millions of pilgrims every year, and the government has taken several measures to ensure the safety and comfort of the pilgrims.
Several tour operators offer packages for the yatra, and pilgrims can also undertake the journey on their own.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the Char Dham Yatra?
Pilgrims consider the four holy shrines of Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath in the Himalayas as the abodes of Hindu gods and goddesses, and undertake a pilgrimage to these shrines.
- When does the Char Dham Yatra take place?
The Char Dham Yatra usually takes place between April and November, when the weather in the Himalayas is more favorable for traveling.
- What is the duration of the 4 Dham Yatra?
The duration of the Char Dham Yatra varies depending on the route taken and the mode of transportation. It can take anywhere from 10 to 15 days to complete the journey
- What is the best way to reach the 4 Dham shrines?
The roads, which are well-connected and maintained, are the best way to reach the Char Dham shrines. For those who want to avoid the long and arduous trek, helicopter services are also available.
- Are there any medical facilities available on the Char Dham Yatra route?
Yes, there are several medical facilities available on the 4 Dham Yatra route, including hospitals and dispensaries.
- What is the accommodation like on the Yatra?
There are several accommodation options available on the Char Dham Yatra route, including hotels, lodges, and guesthouses. However, travel experts recommend that pilgrims should book their accommodation in advance, especially during the peak season.
- What is the best time to undertake the 4 Dham Yatra?
The best time to undertake the 4 Dham Yatra is between April and June and between September to November when the weather is pleasant, and the roads are open.
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