Yamunotri Temple
The Yamunotri Temple is situated in the Western region of Garhwal Himalayas at an altitude of 3,291 m in Uttarkashi district Uttarakhand. It’s just 129 km from Uttarkashi , the main district headquarters. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Yamuna, and has q black marble idol of the goddess . The Yamunotri temple is a day’s journey from Uttarakhand’s main towns , Uttarkashi ,Rishikesh, Haridwar or Dehradun. The actual temple is only accessible by a 13km trek from the town of Hanuman Chatti and a 6km walkb from Janki Chatti, horses or palanquins are available for rent. The hike from Hanuman Chatti to Yamunotri takes in a view of number of waterfalls. Three are two traking routes from Hanuman Chatti to Yamunotri , the one along the right bank proceeds via the Markandeya Tirth , where the sage Markadeya wrote the Markandeya Purana. The other route which lies on the left bank of the river goes via Kharsali , from where Yamunotri is a five or six hours climb . The interior of the temple consists of a Garbh Grih and Mandap where devotees gather for darshan and prayer. Garbh Grih contains idol of goddess Yamuna made with Black marble and decorated with garlands.
Yamunotri Temple is one of the most revered Hindu pilgrimage sites in India, dedicated to Goddess Yamuna. Located in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand, this temple is a significant part of the Chota Char Dham Yatra, which also includes Gangotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath. Nestled in the lap of the majestic Himalayas, the temple stands at an altitude of about 3,293 meters (10,804 feet) above sea level. Pilgrims from all over India and the world visit this sacred shrine to seek blessings from the goddess and experience the divine beauty of the region.
Yamunotri Temple:History
Yamunotri temple has a shrine dedicated to the goddess. There is also an 18th century temple at Gangotri, which was damaged and re-innovated in the 19th century . The temple has been destroyed twice by snow and floods before being rebuilt. It is located on the backdrop of Bandarpunch. Temple is part of the revered Char Dham pilgrim circuit. Yamunotri Temple constructed by King of Tehri , Naresh Sudarshan Shan in 1839. The temple opens on Akshaya Tritiya and closes on Yama Dwitiya ( second day after Diwali ) for the winter. A little ahead is at an actual source of the river Yamuna, which is at an altitude of about 4,421 meters appr. Two hot springs are also present at Yamunotri, offering relief to tired hikers at a height of 3,292 m. Surya kund has boiling hot water , while Gauri kund has tepid water suitable for bathing.
Historical and Mythological Significance
Yamunotri Temple holds great religious and mythological importance in Hinduism. According to legend, Goddess Yamuna is the daughter of Surya, the Sun God, and the twin sister of Yama, the God of Death. It is believed that taking a dip in the holy waters of the Yamuna River at Yamunotri protects devotees from untimely death and purifies their souls.
Another mythological story states that the temple site was the meditation spot of Sage Asit Muni, who spent his life in deep penance in the Himalayas. He used to bathe in both the Ganga and Yamuna rivers, but in his old age, he found it difficult to travel to the Ganges. As a result, a stream of the Yamuna emerged near his hermitage, allowing him to continue his holy rituals.
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