Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve
The Navegaon Nagzira tiger reserve is a National park located in the Arjuni morgaon subdivision of Gondia district in state of Maharashtra, India and Nagzira sanctuary connects all the tiger reserves in Central India and tiger reserve is located in Gondia and Bhandara districts of Maharashtra.
The reserve is rich in biodiversity and is a link between Kanha, Pench and Tadoba Tiger Reserves.
The geographical structure here is undulating and the place Zenda Pahar is 702 m above sea level is high.
Nagzira tiger Reserve is the eastern green
oasis of Maharashtra state. This project is becoming very important as the environment is very conducive for biodiversity conservation.
This place is a living museum of nature and the scenery here is mesmerizing.
Notification of Navegaon Nagzira tiger reserve.
in 2013 a Nagzira tiger reserve was issued and It has recorded about 200 species of birds and In addition to tigers, leopards, wild dogs, wolves, bears, wild boars,four-horned antelope, blue cow,spotted deer,Rusa unicolor, kakar, wildcats, otters, tadmanjars, Udankhars, snakes, ospreys, takachors, khatiks and rakhis. Many animals and birds like Dhanesh and Navrang Kotwal live here.
Near this sanctuary there are places of interest like Kosamtondi, Chorkhamara, Andharban and Nagdev Pahadi.
Nagzira tiger reserve has two gates “Pitezari and Chokh Mara”. As soon as you enter the sanctuary and you can see many deer on both sides of the road quietly eating grass.
A sight to see is the wild looking deer and monkeys frolicking around them and As grassy pastures are abundant in the sanctuary, hundreds of herbivores like nilgai as well as sambar, chital, sheep and cattle are found here.
Navegaon Nagzira tiger reserve is one of the oldest and best sanctuaries in Maharashtra, India.
However, the dense forest here is too diverse and It includes teak, ain, bamboo, amla, bibba, saptaparni, bija, saja, tivas, dhawada haldu, arjuna, behda, tendu, semal, jambhul, charoli, amla and kusum, etc.
there are trees with dense crowns and Varieties of vines like Gulvel, Palasvel, Kanchanvel, Kachkari and Chilati have flourished in large numbers around the tree and There is a vast reservoir in the middle of the forest.
It is a forest that offers the pleasure of wandering in a completely natural environment.
It is also indescribable to see the moonlight shining through the branches of the trees on the ground at night and then the moonlight floating in the water.
this sanctuary is known as a tropical deciduous region and Abundant with biodiversity and this sanctuary is known as a tropical deciduous region.
After Tadoba, as tigers have been seen in Nagzira and the flow of tourists has shifted here and The state bird of Maharashtra “yellow-footed-green pigeon” is found here. Besides Turmeric, Bluewing, Heavenly Dancer, Navarangi, Turewala Serpent, Osprey and also White Eyed Buzzard are also found here.
Birds and animals
the sanctuary also features Malabar Hornbill, Green Carpenter, Chestnut Butterflies and various types of spiders and Summer days and evenings are the best conditions for wildlife viewing.
Forest-based tendu leaf collection is an important business here and The tendu tree grows up to 40 feet tall.
But it is pruned near the ground for tendu leaves and These trees bloom well in April and May.
After drying in hot sun for 10 to 15 days and these leaves are sent to the godown and then as per requirement the leaves are slightly moistened and used.
Therefore, a far-sighted eye often gives us the opportunity to capture a very good scene and Nagzira tiger reserve has many unique places with strange names like Andharban, Bandarchuwa and Katethuwa.
Tourist guideline
Common tourists usually do not know about them, so they have to take the help of a local guide while going there. These are the Gond tribals of this area.
Discipline and patience, which is necessary in any jungle trek, is also necessary here. Trekking is not just a hobby, it is an experience. one that teaches you to live, enriches your experience.
Nagzira is a storehouse of happiness if you are persistent, attentive, ready to see what you get and accept the experience that comes.
Reptiles also abound in the scenic Nagzira and a subtropical dry deciduous forest.
Python, Snake, rat snake, Banded krait and wild lizard are seen here. Just as the greenery of October is captivating, the leaves of May also tell us a lot.
this sanctuary has the highest number of wildlife sightings in maharashtra. december to june is the best time to visit the sanctuary and the panorama point is right next to the sanctuary as well as the kapdyadev machan and the bandarchuha machan, from where you can see the wild animal and nature’s feed hand and nagzira wildlife sanctuary has two gates namely pitezari and chokhmara.
NEAREST TURIST PLACES
Nagzira Tiger reserve is approximately 22 km from Sakoli village while on the other hand Nagzira tiger resrve is 30 km away. Private vehicles as well as forest department minibusses and other vehicles are available for jungle safari.
The importance of this project is great as it connects the big tiger reserves of Kanha in Madhya Pradesh, Amankamar in Chhattisgarh, Pench and Tadoba in Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra.
Wildlife habitat and best biodiversity is the specialty of this tiger reserve. As tigers are seen during the day and the steps of the tourists turn towards the forest here.
On 12 December 2013, Nagzira Wildlife Sanctuary, Naveen Nagzira Wildlife Sanctuary, Koka Wildlife Sanctuary, Naveen Navegaon Wildlife Sanctuary and Navegaon National Park were jointly declared as Tiger Reserves…
Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve: A Hidden Gem of Wildlife Conservation
Nestled in the picturesque landscape of Maharashtra, the Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve stands as one of India’s most crucial and lesser-known sanctuaries, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty and biodiversity. Located in the eastern part of Maharashtra, the reserve spans the Gondia and Chandrapur districts, covering a combined area of about 1,010 square kilometers. Rich in flora and fauna, this sanctuary is not just a haven for tigers but an important ecological asset for the entire region. The reserve plays a significant role in wildlife conservation, offering a unique sanctuary for tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and countless other species, both large and small.
With its dense forests, lush greenery, and serene lakes, Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve is a perfect destination for wildlife enthusiasts, photographers, and eco-tourists seeking an escape into nature. It offers a rare glimpse into the untamed world of India’s majestic wildlife while providing an immersive experience in the wilderness.
In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the history, geography, wildlife, conservation efforts, and eco-tourism initiatives that make Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
History and Establishment of Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve
The establishment of the Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve dates back to 1970 when the Nagzira Wildlife Sanctuary was created. The sanctuary initially started as a protected forest area before it was declared a sanctuary to conserve the diverse flora and fauna found in the region. However, the real turning point came in 2012 when the sanctuary was upgraded and officially designated as a Tiger Reserve under India’s ambitious Project Tiger initiative, a program aimed at protecting the Bengal tiger and preserving their natural habitats.
The reserve consists of two distinct regions: Nagzira and Navegaon, which together form the unified tiger reserve. Nagzira is known for its diverse forested landscape, which provides a perfect habitat for tigers and other wildlife species, while Navegaon is known for its tranquil reservoir, which plays a critical role in maintaining the ecological balance of the area.
Being part of the Maharashtra-Telangana-Chhattisgarh corridor, Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve also contributes to maintaining the vital tiger corridors that link the central Indian forests with the forests in the Eastern Ghats, which is crucial for the genetic exchange of tiger populations in the region.
Geography and Terrain of Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve
The geography of the Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve is diverse and dramatic, offering an incredible combination of hilly terrains, dense forests, and lakes that enhance the wildlife experience. The reserve is located in the eastern foothills of the Satpura Range, with an elevation that ranges from 300 meters to 900 meters above sea level.
Forest Types and Vegetation
The vegetation in the reserve is primarily dry deciduous forest, which is interspersed with semi-evergreen and mixed forests. The primary tree species include teak (Tectona grandis), sal (Shorea robusta), bamboo, Indian laurel (Terminalia), and jamun (Syzygium cumini). These forests are home to a rich diversity of plant species, including various medicinal herbs and shrubs that contribute to the area’s biodiversity.
The forest floor is often blanketed with grasses, ferns, and low-lying bushes, which provide shelter and food to a wide range of herbivores, birds, and insects. The forest also has an abundance of water bodies, including the Navegaon Lake and Nagzira Lake, which attract a wide variety of wildlife, including migratory birds and amphibians.
Topography and Water Sources
The topography of the reserve is predominantly hilly, with some areas covered in rolling hills and valleys, adding a certain rugged charm to the place. The natural water bodies—especially Navegaon Lake—serve as vital sources of water during the dry months, supporting not only the wildlife but also the flora and local communities living in the surrounding areas.
The two primary rivers that flow through the region are the Wainganga and Penganga rivers, which add a level of tranquility to the reserve. These rivers also maintain the delicate ecosystem of the reserve, ensuring that animals and plants have access to water throughout the year. These rivers are especially crucial during the summer months, as they provide water to wildlife when other sources run dry.
Flora and Fauna of Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve
Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve is a haven for biodiversity, home to a variety of plant and animal species. It is particularly famous for its significant population of Bengal tigers, but the reserve also shelters an incredible variety of wildlife, ranging from large predators to small mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects.
Flora
The forests of Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve are primarily characterized by dry deciduous and semi-evergreen vegetation. Key tree species include teak, sal, bamboo, tendu, saja, and shisham, among others. This combination of hardwood trees and shrubs provides ample resources for the herbivores and supports the predator populations that follow.
The reserve is home to various medicinal plants, fruits, and nuts. The forest is also known for its mahua (Madhuca indica) trees, which are important for both wildlife and local communities. The mahua flowers are often harvested by the indigenous people to make traditional beverages, and the tree provides a food source for many herbivorous animals.
Fauna
The Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris tigris) is undoubtedly the star of the show in the Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve. The reserve provides a safe haven for these magnificent big cats, offering them a sanctuary away from poaching, habitat destruction, and human-wildlife conflict. The population of tigers in the reserve has been steadily increasing, making it an important tiger conservation area.
Apart from tigers, the reserve is also home to a host of other large mammals, including leopards, wild dogs, sloth bears, jackals, foxes, and hyenas. Herbivores such as sambar deer, chital (spotted deer), nilgai (blue bull), barking deer, and wild boar are commonly spotted in the reserve, providing ample prey for the predators.
Bird lovers will find Navegaon Nagzira a paradise, as the reserve is home to over 200 species of birds. Notable species include Indian peafowl, hornbills, vultures, eagles, and kingfishers, which are often spotted near water bodies. The reserve is also home to migratory birds, especially during the winter season, making it a significant bird-watching destination.
Reptile enthusiasts can find a variety of species, including Indian pythons, cobras, vipers, monitor lizards, and tortoises.
Conservation Efforts at Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve
Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve has seen a series of successful conservation efforts that have played a critical role in maintaining and increasing the population of tigers and other wildlife species in the region. The reserve is part of the Project Tiger initiative, which focuses on conserving tigers and their habitats.
Anti-Poaching Measures
Poaching remains one of the biggest threats to tigers and other wildlife in India. To combat this issue, the authorities have implemented stringent anti-poaching measures in Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve. The reserve has a robust anti-poaching unit, which patrols the reserve to ensure that no illegal hunting takes place. The forest guards use surveillance techniques such as camera traps, drones, and night patrols to keep track of the animals and prevent poachers from entering the reserve.
Additionally, the reserve employs intelligence networks to monitor activities around the periphery, and local communities are encouraged to report any suspicious activities. Efforts to educate and involve local villagers in conservation are also an integral part of the anti-poaching strategy.
Community Engagement and Livelihood Alternatives
Involving local communities in conservation efforts is key to ensuring the long-term success of the reserve. The local tribal communities living around the reserve are encouraged to participate in wildlife conservation by providing alternative livelihoods and promoting eco-tourism.
The authorities have developed programs that educate and train local people on sustainable practices, reducing their dependence on forest resources. This includes promoting eco-friendly agricultural practices, livelihood programs, and eco-tourism ventures that create sustainable economic opportunities while fostering a sense of ownership over the reserve.
Eco-Tourism and Education Programs
Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve is also known for its thriving eco-tourism initiatives, which play a crucial role in both wildlife conservation and the region’s economy. Visitors can enjoy safaris, nature walks, bird watching tours, and village tours that offer a close look at the flora, fauna, and conservation efforts in the region.
In addition, the reserve offers educational programs for students, researchers, and wildlife enthusiasts. These programs focus on raising awareness about the importance of wildlife conservation and environmental sustainability.
Tourism at Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve
Eco-tourism is an essential aspect of the Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve’s conservation strategy. The reserve offers a range of activities for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Visitors can take part in safaris to explore the core areas of the reserve, where they may be able to spot tigers, leopards, and a variety of other animals. The Navegaon Lake offers serene views and is an excellent spot for boating, birdwatching, and photography.
The Nagzira Lake is another popular spot within the reserve, offering a picturesque setting where visitors can observe wildlife from the banks while enjoying the tranquility of nature. The nearby Gondia and Chandrapur towns serve as the entry points to the reserve and offer basic accommodations for travelers.
Distance:-
Nagzira tiger reserve via Nagpur-Sakoli (Pittezary Gate) : 120 km
tiger reserve (Chorkhamara Gate) via Nagpur-Sakoli : 130 km
tiger reserve (Mangezari Gate) via Nagpur-Sakoli : 175 km
Koka Sanctuary via Bhandara : 25 km…
How will it go:-
Bus and private vehicle facilities from Nagpur to Sakoli
Private vehicle facility after Bhandara by rail from Nagpur…
Nearest airport:-
Nagpur…
Vehicle arrangement
There is a gypsy facility at every gate….
Entrance fee:-
Vehicle : 50 Rs
One Person : Rs.20
Guide : Rs 300 per round
Gypsy: Rs.1500 to Rs.2000…
Accommodation:-
Wildlife Department’s Nagzira tiger reserve Rest House
Log cabin : 02 Suites
Lata Kunj : 03 Suites
Madhukunj : 02
cottage : 07
Youth hostel : 32 beds
Five tents of the Forest Protection Committee in Pitezari
Lounge Pizzeria : 04 suites
EDC Tent : 09
Six tents at the entrance Umarzari
Private hotels in Bhandara and Sakoli
Forest Department rest house at Koka.
*Jeep Price (Indian): 4900 / *jeep (maximum 6 people are allowed in ONE jeep)
Safari Gate Chorkhamara Gate 1|
Chorkhamara Gate 2|
Pitezari Gate | Mangezhari
Safari Timing at Nagzira tiger reserve.
05:00 AM – 09:45 AM |
03:00 PM – 07:00 PM.
The price includes Jeep & Driver, Permit Charges, Guide Charges, Online Payment Gateway Charges and Our Service Charges and Taxes.
The visitors for safari are not allowed to extend the passengers as they will not get the entry in the park.
Conclusion
Navegaon Nagzira Tiger Reserve is a vital sanctuary for tigers and other wildlife, showcasing the beauty and diversity of India’s natural heritage. Its rich biodiversity, successful conservation initiatives, and stunning landscapes make it an important destination for both eco-tourists and conservationists alike. Whether you’re a wildlife photographer, an adventure seeker, or simply someone who wants to experience the untamed beauty of nature, Navegaon Nagzira promises a memorable and meaningful experience.
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