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 Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti

Shiv Jayanti, also known as Shivaji festival, is a significant celebration in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It takes place on February 19 each year, commemorating the birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha Kingdom. Let’s delve into the reasons behind this festive occasion:

Shiv Jayanti

  1. Historical Significance:
    • Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was a remarkable monarch who played a pivotal role in shaping Maharashtra’s history and culture.
    • He established Hindavi Swarajya, which translates to “Self-Rule of the Hindavi people.” His vision was to create an independent Maratha state.
    • Shivaji distinguished his rule through bravery, military strategies, and administrative expertise.
  2. Birth Anniversary:
    • Shivaji I was born at the Shivneri fort on the third day of the Krishna Paksha of the Phalgun month in the year 1551 of the Shalivahan Shaka.
    • In the Gregorian calendar, this date generally falls between February and March.
    • As per the Gregorian calendar, the accepted birthdate is February 19, 1630. However, many Hindus celebrate Shiv Jayanti based on the Marathi Shalivahana Hindu calendar, which places his birth on Falgun Krishna paksha 3, 15511.
  3. Legacy and Contributions:
    • Shivaji Maharaj’s legacy extends beyond military conquests. He emphasized justice, administration, and welfare for his people.
    • His naval prowess, forts, and strategic vision left an indelible mark on Indian history.
    • Celebrating Shiv Jayanti is a way to honor his memory and recognize his enduring impact on Maharashtra.

In summary, Shiv Jayanti is a day to pay homage to the visionary leader who championed self-rule and left an indelible legacy in the annals of Indian history. 🙏🚩

Personal life of Shivaji Maharaj

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj entered into matrimony with Saibai Nimbalkar.

On May 14, 1640, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s son, Chhatrapati Shambhaji Raje, was born to his marriage with Saibai Nimbalkar. Shambhji Raje wife name Yesubai and son of Rajaram. Chhatrapati Shivaji died of illness in 1680.

Chhatrapati Sambhaji Raje Bhosale, Shivaji’s eldest son succeeded him as the Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire. Sure, here is some information about Shivaji Maharaj and Raigad Fort in English:

Shivaji Maharaj was a legendary Indian warrior-king who established the Maratha Empire in the 17th century. People revere him as a symbol of courage, leadership, and justice.

Raigad Fort was a hill fort located in Maharashtra, India. It was originally built by the Satavahana dynasty in the 2nd century BCE. In 1656, Shivaji captured the fort and made it the capital of his Maratha Empire.

Shivaji’s coronation at Raigad:

  • On June 6, 1674, Shivaji held a grand coronation ceremony at Raigad Fort, where he was formally crowned as the Chhatrapati (emperor) of the Maratha Empire.
    Image of Shivaji Maharaj coronation at Raigad Fort
  • The ceremony was attended by dignitaries from all over India, and it marked the beginning of a new era for the Maratha Empire.
  • Raigad Fort remained the capital of the Maratha Empire until Shivaji’s death in 1680.

Significance of Raigad Fort:

  • Raigad Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered to be one of the most important forts in India.
  • The fort is a popular tourist destination and is known for its stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
  • The fort is also home to a number of historical monuments, including Shivaji’s samadhi (mausoleum) and the Jagdishwar Temple.

How to get to Raigad Fort:

  • Raigad Fort is locatedImage of Raigad Fort, India about 120 kilometers from Mumbai, India.
  • The nearest airport is Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport in Mumbai.
  • The nearest train station is Mahad Junction.
  • From Mahad, you can take a taxi or bus to the fort.
  • There is also a ropeway that takes visitors up to the fort.

 

Why is Shivaji Maharaj called Chhatrapati?

Chhatrapati is an Indian royal title. That coronation

It is used before the name of a Hindu king. Chhatrapati That is, one who constantly holds the umbrella of Maya over the subjects, ie Always helping the subjects and relieving the suffering, of the subjects Responsible for protection, nurturing, and caring

Yes, the protector of the people. The word Chhatrapati is mentioned in an Abhang of Jagadguru Sant Tukaram Maharaj written after the birth of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

 

Raigad Fort significance in Maratha history

shiv jayanti

  1. Seat of Maratha Empire:
    • Raigad Fort served as the capital of the Maratha Empire under the legendary Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.
    • In 1674, Shivaji was crowned king of the Maratha kingdom, and Raigad became the center of his administrative and military operations.
       2.  Shivaji’s Transformative Actions:
    • Shivaji formally changed the fort’s name to Raigad and added structures to it.
    • By 1664, it emerged as the seat of Shivaji’s government.
    • Shivaji took on the title of Chhatrapati during his coronation at Raigad on June 6, 1674.
    • Six years later, Shivaji passed away at Raigad and was cremated there.
       3.  Symbol of Shivaji’s Legacy:
    • Chhatrapati Shivaji is the most revered icon in Maharashtra.
    • Political leaders visit Raigad Fort due to its significance in his life.
    • Maharashtra has even announced a mid-sea memorial in the Arabian Sea for the Maratha warrior king.

 

      4. Living Testament:
    • Raigad Fort symbolizes Shivaji’s valor, vision, and ideals of self-governance, military strategy, and administration.
    • It inspires generations with tales of bravery and leadership.

 

In summary, Raigad Fort is not just a historical monument; it is a cultural and spiritual heritage that embodies the essence of Maratha history. 🚩🏰

 Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti quotes
  • “Swarajya is my birthright and I shall have it!” – This iconic quote by Shivaji Maharaj encapsulates his determination to establish an independent kingdom for his people.
  • “To achieve victory, one needs not only physical strength but also wit and courage.“ – This quote highlights Shivaji’s emphasis on strategic thinking and bravery in warfare.
  • “Treat your subjects like your own children. Protect them from all harm.” – This quote reflects Shivaji’s concern for the well-being of his people and his just rule.
  • “Protecting women and Brahmins is imperative at all costs.” – This quote showcases Shivaji’s respect for women and religious figures.

  • “A small step towards a small goal is more fruitful than a giant leap towards a giant illusion.” – This quote emphasizes the importance of taking concrete actions and setting achievable goals.

  • “It is not necessary to face the enemy only on the battlefield; true valor lies in victory.”

– This quote highlights the importance of both courage and strategic planning in achieving victory.

  • “When courage is high, even mountains seem like molehills.” – This quote emphasizes the power of unwavering determination and confidence.
  • Underestimate not the enemy, yet be not intimidated by their strength either. – This quote underscores the importance of both caution and courage in the face of adversity.
  • “When the goal is victory, no amount of effort or sacrifice is too much.” – This quote highlights Shivaji’s dedication and perseverance in achieving his goals.
  • “Even in the worst of times, a determined person can change their fate.” – This quote emphasizes the power of hope and resilience in overcoming challenges.

 Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti quotes in Marathi

  • स्वराज्य माझे जन्मसिद्ध हक्क आहे आणि मी ते मिळवणारच! – ही छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराजांची ऐतिहासिक वाक्य त्यांचे स्वराज्यासाठी असलेले अढीपण दाखवते.

    २. जिंकणे हे केवळ शारीरिक ताकदीनेच नाही तर, बुद्धिकौशल्य आणि धाडसानेही मिळते. – शिवाजींचा युद्धकौशल्य आणि धाडसाचा हा उल्लेख लक्षणीय आहे.

    ३. प्रजेला आपल्या मुलांसारखे समज. त्यांना सर्व संकटांपासून दूर ठेवा. – ही वाक्य शिवाजींच्या प्रजाप्रेमा आणि न्यायपूर्ण राजवटीचे दर्शन घडवते.

    ४. स्त्रिया आणि ब्राह्मणांचे रक्षण करणे हे आपले कर्तव्य आहे. – हा उल्लेख स्त्रिया आणि धर्मगुरूंप्रती शिवाजींचा आदर दाखवतो.

    ५. लहान ध्येयासाठी टाकलेले छोटे पाऊल हे मोठ्या स्वप्नासाठी केलेल्या मोठ्या झेपेपेक्षा जास्त फलदायक आहेत. – ही वाक्य कृती करण्याचे आणि शक्य ते ध्येय ठेवण्याचे महत्त्व अधोरेखित करते.

    ६. शत्रूला केवळ युद्धभूमीवरच तोंड द्यावे असे नाही; खरा पराक्रम तर युद्धनीतीने विजय मिळवण्यात आहे. – ही वाक्य विजयासाठी धाडस आणि रणनीती या दोहोंचेही महत्त्व अधोरेखित करते.

    ७. धाडस उंचावले असताना डोंगर ही वाटोळे दिसू लागतात. – ही वाक्य दृढ निश्चय आणि आत्मविश्वासाचे सामर्थ्य अधोरेखित करते.

    ८. शत्रूची कमी लेखू नका, पण त्यांच्या सामर्थ्याने घाबरू नका. – ही वाक्य संकटसमयी दक्षता आणि धाडस यांचे संतुलन राखण्याचे महत्त्व दाखवते.

    ९. जिंकणे हे ध्येय असताना कितीही परिश्रम किंवा त्याग कमी दिसत नाही. – हा उल्लेख शिवाजींचे ध्येय प्राप्तीतील समर्पण आणि चिकाटी दाखवतो.

    १०. वाईट परिस्थितीतही जिद्दी व्यक्ती स्वतःचे नशीब बदलू शकते. – ही वाक्य आशा आणि धैर्याने आव्हानांवर मात करण्याचे सामर्थ्य अधोरेखित करते.

Conclusion

Shivaji Raje I, also known as Chhatrapati Shivaji, was an Indian ruler and member of the Bhonsle Maratha dynasty.  Shivaji Maharaj changed the entire map of India by giving a befitting reply to the Mughals.

He was a God-human being. He was a good and great king. Shivaji Raje had intelligence and political foresight, he was a pragmatic man of morals. He was a brave and great warrior. He is also known as the father of the Indian Navy.  Shivaji Maharaj was a great warrior in India

For more info about Chhatrapati  Shivaji Maharaj

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